What Is Vulvovaginal Candidiasis?

February 26th, 2010

Vulvovaginal candidiasis is simply another term for a vaginal yeast infection. Other common names are candidiasis, genital candidiasis, and Candida albicans, which is actually the name of the bacteria that causes yeast infections.

Whatever you call them, yeast infections aren’t fun. Every woman has had at least one, and is familiar with the discomfort. Symptoms of itching, burning, pain during intercourse and urination, as well as an occasional white, curd-like discharge make yeast infections an annoying discomfort. Treatment can include topical creams and suppositories, and can also be messy and a nuisance. The most important thing to do is recognize the sighs and symptoms of a yeast infection, and treat it as soon as possible. If it doesn’t go away, be sure to seek a professional opinion.

Preventing Vaginal Yeast Infections

As we know, it’s easier to prevent an infection than treat one. The most important way to prevent a yeast infection is to stay healthy. By keeping your immune system up and running, and maintaining a healthy diet and exercise, you’ll safeguard yourself against any number of complaints. Avoiding excess alcohol and caffeine consumption will also help.

Avoid using douches, deodorized sprays, tampons or pads that may irritate the vaginal area. Refrain from wearing tight fitting pants or underwear which constricts air flow to the vagina. Use condoms, because yeast infections can be transmitted from women to men and back again. Be sure to practice safe sex. If you have any symptoms of any infection, it’s best to refrain from sex until they are cleared up, as it can further aggravate the discomfort. Make sure your partner does the same.

Common Causes of Vaginal Yeast Infections

Yeast infections can be brought on by many things. Elevated hormone levels from birth control or pregnancy can trigger yeast infections. Condoms should be used to prevent the spread of infection, as men can both carry and transfer yeast infections to their partner without knowing it. Antibiotics also are known to cause yeast infections, as they kill the bacteria that controls yeast growth in the body. If possible, avoid taking antibiotics unless completely necessary.

Some women experience recurrent vaginal yeast infections, which may be a sign of a more serious problem. Be sure to stay aware of your body and the changes within it. If you’se had a recurrent yeast infection, or one that will not clear up, be sure to seek a professional opinion. Make sure you recognize the symptoms of a yeast infection. Many women incorrectly self-diagnose their symptoms, and by doing so will further aggravate the problem.

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Sources:

http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/vaginal-infections